Among M-phase shift keying (M-PSK) schemes, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) is used most often because of its efficient bandwidth consumption.However, in comparison with minimum-shift keying, which has continuous phase transitions, QPSK requires a higher bandwidth to transmit a signal.This article focuses on the phase transitions in QPSK signa
Abstract B12 is an essential vitamin for human body which reduces the chances of neurological diseases, birth defects, and chronic disorders.It is a vital micro-nutrient for maintaining the brain health.This review sorts out some causes of vitamin B12 (B12) deficiency and develops its link with neurological disorders.The portals include PubMed, Goo
This article focuses on the assessment of point clouds obtained by various laser scanning methods as a tool for 3D mapping and Digital Twin concepts.The presented research employed terrestrial and mobile laser Bikini scanning methods to obtain high-precision spatial data, enabling efficient spatial documentation of urban structures and infrastructu
COQ10 100MG Building production can be regarded as a one-piece production because not only specifications of individual buildings but also working environment for them are different.Additionally, different types of companies/enterprises participate in production.So, there are many uncertainties before production starts and disturbances occur freque